What are the sails of a sailboat called?

Name of a boat's sails

Genoa and storm sails are a perfect example of the names given to the sails of a sailboat. Below, we provide you with the names of the sails on a boat to make it easier for you to identify them.

In this article, we describe the main names of boat sails.

Mainsails and other types

In the following list, we go over the names of sails used on a sailboat:

• Mainsails. They are of large dimensions and are always hoisted as they are connected to the mast or masts of your boat.

• Genoa and storm sails. The former has a triangular shape and is furled on the first stay to be deployed when it's necessary to increase speed. The latter is used exclusively in adverse situations. They prevent the waves from affecting the boat and help maintain stability. Generally, they are orange in color to facilitate the location of the boat and its rescue.

• Spinnaker (spys). It is used for downwind winds. You have to deploy it in specific situations to maximize the use of the wind.

• Genaker sails. They are almost a hybrid between the previous two. Their name combines Genoa and Spinnaker. They were invented in 1990 and offer an ideal wind reception angle for gaining speed. They are common on sailboats that participate in regattas.

• Code 0. It is a headsail used on days with little wind.

• Solent. It is triangular, furled on the second stay, and used with stronger winds to ensure the course and constant speed.

• Jib. It is located at the mast's bow, has a triangular shape, and is used depending on your navigation needs.

• Yankee. It is similar to the previous one but is placed higher on the mast.

• Jib topsail. It is equivalent to the jib but is located at the stern.

• Reacher. It is placed at the bow's end and is always hoisted in a fraction to take advantage of the crosswind.

Where to buy sails for your boat?

It's always recommended to rely on a nautical equipment store. On our website, we have an outlet section and another for second-hand equipment that will help you save without giving up enjoying your boat and sailing according to your needs or the weather conditions you may face.

We hope we've provided you with all the information regarding sailboat sails. You surely now know how to distinguish between genoa and storm sails and the rest of the sails mentioned above. Make each new voyage an unforgettable experience and don't forget to renew your sails periodically so they can provide you with the results you need, thus maximizing the potential of your sailboat.

If you want to see what sails we have now at Mercanautic, click here.